Email this article Review of current issues of diagnosis and prevention of blood-borne nosocomial viral infections
- Authors: Akimkin V.G.1, Alimov A.V.2, Zakharova Y.A.2, Bolgarova E.V.2, Piterskiy M.V.2, Sisin E.I.2
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Affiliations:
- Central Institute of Epidemiology
- Yekaterinburg Research Institute of Viral Infections
- Issue: Vol 64, No 6 (2019)
- Pages: 262-267
- Section: REVIEWS
- URL: https://virusjour.crie.ru/jour/article/view/252
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.36233/0507-4088-2019-64-6-262-267
- ID: 252
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Full Text
Abstract
Provision of infection security in transplantology and transfusiology is a challenging and significant problem that depends on the quality of medical donor selection and laboratory diagnosis of the blood collected. At present, a large number of blood-borne viruses are known; nevertheless, in Russia, the list of viral agents to be tested during the examination by the blood service boils down to three ones: HIV, hepatitis C and hepatitis B viruses.
The review article demonstrates the need for implementation of additional laboratory tests for the agents of the priority healthcare-associated blood-borne infections (HAI) using a risk-based approach, i.e., on specified sites and in high risk groups. It presents a methodology for determination of a quantitative blood-induced infection residual risk (BIRR) index to be used while evaluating the efficiency of viral security provision in the blood service.
The review article demonstrates the need for implementation of additional laboratory tests for the agents of the priority healthcare-associated blood-borne infections (HAI) using a risk-based approach, i.e., on specified sites and in high risk groups. It presents a methodology for determination of a quantitative blood-induced infection residual risk (BIRR) index to be used while evaluating the efficiency of viral security provision in the blood service.
About the authors
V. G. Akimkin
Central Institute of Epidemiology
Email: fake@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4228-9044
Moscow, 111123 Russian Federation
A. V. Alimov
Yekaterinburg Research Institute of Viral Infections
Email: fake@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0511-9409
Yekaterinburg, 620030
Russian Federation
Yu. A. Zakharova
Yekaterinburg Research Institute of Viral Infections
Author for correspondence.
Email: z.y.alexandrovna@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3416-0902
Holder of postdoctoral degree in Medicine, Deputy Director for
Science
Yekaterinburg, 620030, 23 Letnya str., Russia
E. V. Bolgarova
Yekaterinburg Research Institute of Viral Infections
Email: fake@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6140-2546
Yekaterinburg, 620030
Russian Federation
M. V. Piterskiy
Yekaterinburg Research Institute of Viral Infections
Email: fake@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5506-2389
Yekaterinburg, 620030
Russian Federation
E. I. Sisin
Yekaterinburg Research Institute of Viral Infections
Email: fake@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5003-1110
Yekaterinburg, 620030
Russian Federation
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СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).