Analysis of the prevalence of CCR5 coreceptor antagonist resistance mutations among HIV-1 variants in Russia
- Issue: Vol 56, No 3 (2011)
- Pages: 32-37
- Section: Articles
- Submitted: 09.06.2023
- Published: 15.06.2011
- URL: https://virusjour.crie.ru/jour/article/view/12083
- ID: 12083
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Abstract
The authors studied the prevalence of mutations associated with resistance to the CCR5 coreceptor antagonists maraviroc and vicriviroc in Russia. Most (93.6%) patients infected with HIV-1 genetic subtype A (IDU-A), predominant in the CIS countries, were found to have maraviroc resistance mutations. These mutations appear to reflect the natural genome polymorphism characteristic of the variant IDU-A. Maraviroc resistance mutations were of limited occurrence (2.8%) among the samples of virus subtype B in Russia. There were no vicriviroc resistance mutations in both the HIV-1 genetic variant IDU-A and the samples of virus subtype B. There is a need for further clinical studies evaluating the real impact of these mutations on the efficacy of maraviroc in patients infected with the HIV-1 genetic variant IDU-A.
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