Effects of novel antiviral agents on HIV-1 replication


Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

Two groups of the antiviral agents: 1) adamantane- and norbornen-containing compounds with in-built cholesterol to potentiate the membranotropic properties and 2) synthetic matrix protein peptides (peptides A and B) were found to have effects on HIV replication. The agents of the former group produced antiviral activity only when added in combination with the virus. Peptide A (matrix protein 43-60 amino acids) inhibited viral replication when added in both the early and late periods. Fluorescein-labeled peptide A was detectable in the cytoplasm and nucleus (although adsorption of a portion of the peptides cannot be excluded onto the cell surface). Peptide A was shown to inhibit Gag precursor p55 transport from the nuclei to the plasma membrane, the site of virus assembly. Peptide B had no antiviral activity.

References

  1. Букринская А. Г., Воркунова Г. К., Тенцов Ю. Ю. Матриксный белок p17 ВИЧ-1 транспортируется в клеточное ядро и связывается с геномной вирусной РНК // Молекул. биол. - 1993. - Т. 27, вып. 1. - С. 49-57.
  2. Букринская А. Г., Воркунова Г. К., Бурштейн М. Е. и др. Нарезанный внутриклеточно матриксный белок ВИЧ-1 упаковывается в вирионы // Докл. РАН. - 2006. - Т. 404. - С. 249-252.
  3. Букринская А. Г., Букринский М. И. Внутриклеточный транспорт вируса иммунодефицита человека // Биол. мембраны. - 2007. - Т. 24, № 5. - С. 355-362.
  4. Bukrinskaya A. G., Vorkunova G. K., Tenzov Yu. Yu. HIV-1 protein p17 resides in cell nuclei in association with genomic RNA // AIDS Res. Hum. Retrovir. - 1992. - Vol. 8, N 10. - P. 1795-1801.
  5. Bukrinskaya A. G. HIV-1 matrix protein: a mysterious regulator of the viral life cycle // Virus Res. - 2007. - Vol. 124, N 1-2. - P. 1-11.
  6. Burstein M. E., Serbin A. V., Khakhulina T. V. et al. Inhibition of HIV-1 replication by newly developed adamantane-containing polyanionic agents // Antiviral Res. - 1999. - Vol. 41. - P. 135-144.
  7. Hearps A. C., Jans D. A. Regulating the functions of the HIV-1 matrix protein // AIDS Res. Hum. Retrovir. - 2007. - Vol. 23, N 3. - P. 341-346.
  8. Niedrig M., Gelderblom H. R., Pauli G. et al. Inhibition of infectious HIV-1 particle formation by Gag protein-derived peptides // J. Gen. Virol. - 1994. - Vol. 75. - P. 1469-1474.
  9. Rodionov I. L., Baru M. B., Ivanov V. T. A swellographic approach to monitoring continuous flow solid phase peptide synthesis // Peptide Res. - 1992. - Vol. 5, N 2. - P. 119-125.
  10. Stewart J. M., Young J. D. Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis. - 2-nd Ed. - Rockford, 1984.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2009 Vorkunova G.K., Kalnina L.B., Burshteyn M.E., Serbin A.V., Rodionov I.L., Pavlova M.V., Bukrinskaya A.G., Vorkunova G.K., Kalnina L.B., Burshtein M.E., Serbin A.V., Rodionov I.L., Pavlova M.V., Bukrinskaya A.G.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
Регистрационный номер и дата принятия решения о регистрации СМИ: серия ПИ № ФС77-77676 от 29.01.2020.


This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies