Fullevir: In vitro and in vivo antiherpetic activity


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Abstract

The antiherpetic properties of a fullerene derivative with aminocaproic acid (manufactured by Intelfarm Co. as Fullevir®) were studied in in vitro (in sensitive cell cultures) and in vivo (on a murine model of experimental herpetic encephalitis) experiments. Fullevir was found to protect tissue culture cells from the cytodestructive action of herpes simplex virus type 1. It was estimated that ED50 = 5.3 mg/ml and ED90 = 29.1 mg/ml. The agent was most effective when it was administered before and 30 minutes after cell culture infection.
The in vivo study established that Fullevir® showed a significant protective effect in experimental herpetic encephalitis. The protection rates were 29.8% and 41.0% with the total doses of Fullevir® of 500 mg/kg (p < 0.007) and 1000 mg/kg (p < 0.004), respectively. Thus, the in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated the antiherpetic effect of a fullerene-aminocaproic acid complex (1-hydrofullereneaminocaproic acid, sodium salt) having the trade name Fullevir®.

References

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Copyright (c) 2009 Nosik N.N., Kondrashina N.G., Grigor'eva A.Y., Lyalina I.K., Rasnetsov L.D., Nosik N.N., Kondrashina G.N., Grigorieva A.Y., Lyalina I.K., Rasnetsov L.D.

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