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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Problems of Virology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Problems of Virology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вопросы вирусологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0507-4088</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2411-2097</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Central Research Institute for Epidemiology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">159</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18821/0507-4088-2017-62-4-149-153</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">LUJO HEMORRHAGIC FEVER</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ГЕМОРРАГИЧЕСКАЯ ЛИХОРАДКА ЛУЙО</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sizikova</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сизикова</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Syromyatnikova</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сыромятникова</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisevich</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисевич</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>48cnii@mil.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">48th Central Scientific Research Institute</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «48 ЦНИИ» Министерства обороны Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-08-20" publication-format="electronic"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>62</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>149</fpage><lpage>153</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-01-20"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Sizikova T.E., Lebedev V.N., Syromyatnikova S.I., Borisevich S.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, Сизикова Т.Е., Лебедев В.Н., Сыромятникова С.И., Борисевич С.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sizikova T.E., Lebedev V.N., Syromyatnikova S.I., Borisevich S.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сизикова Т.Е., Лебедев В.Н., Сыромятникова С.И., Борисевич С.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://virusjour.crie.ru/jour/article/view/159">https://virusjour.crie.ru/jour/article/view/159</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Lujo hemorrhagic fever (LHF) is a viral disease accompanied with fever, headache, vomiting, diarrhea, arthralgia, myalgia and numerous signs of hemorrhagic syndrome. LHF causes a clinical syndrome remarkably similar to Lassa hemorrhagic fever. The first case of LHF occurred in Johannesburg, South Africa, in 2008. There was a secondary transmission from the index patient to four healthcare workers. Four of the five patients died. The etiologic agent of LHF is Lujo virus (LUJV) belonging to Arenavirus genus of the Arenaviridae Family. Virus Lujo is the second pathogenic arenavirus, after Lassa virus, to be recognized in Africa during the last 40 years. Data about epidemiology, clinical characteristics and diagnostics of LHF, properties of Lujo virus (according to phylogenetic analysis), and recommended precautions for preventing secondary transmission are considered in this paper.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Геморрагическая лихорадка Луйо (ГЛЛ) - вирусное заболевание, сопровождающееся повышением температуры, головной болью, рвотой, диареей, артралгией, миалгией и многочисленными проявлениями геморрагического синдрома. Клиническая картина ГЛЛ сходна с таковой геморрагической лихорадки Ласса. Первый случай ГЛЛ зарегистрирован в 2008 г. в г. Йоханнесбурге (ЮАР). От заболевшего впоследствии заразились 4 медицинских работника, 4 из 5 заболевших погибли. Этиологическим агентом заболевания является вирус Луйо (Lujo - LUJV), принадлежащий к роду Arenavirus семейства Arenaviridae. Вирус Луйо является вторым после вируса Ласса патогенным для человека аренавирусом, выделенным в Африке за последние 40 лет. В обзоре рассмотрены данные об эпидемиологии, клинике, диагностике заболевания, свойства вируса Луйо (с проведением филогенетического анализа возбудителя), а также рекомендованные меры предосторожности для предотвращения вторичных случаев заболевания.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>review</kwd><kwd>viral hemorrhagic fever</kwd><kwd>Lujo hemorrhagic fever</kwd><kwd>arenaviruses</kwd><kwd>Lujo virus (LUJV)</kwd><kwd>RNA</kwd><kwd>viral structural proteins</kwd><kwd>phylogenetic analysis</kwd><kwd>reservoir of infection</kwd><kwd>methods of diagnostics</kwd><kwd>LUJV</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>обзор</kwd><kwd>вирусные геморрагические лихорадки</kwd><kwd>геморрагическая лихорадка Луйо</kwd><kwd>аренавирусы</kwd><kwd>вирус Луйо</kwd><kwd>геномная РНК</kwd><kwd>структурные белки вируса</kwd><kwd>филогенетический анализ</kwd><kwd>резервуар инфекции</kwd><kwd>методы диагностики</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Paweska J.T., Sewlall N.H., Ksiazek T.G., Blumberg L.H., Hale M.J., lan Lipkin W., et al. 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